Fern-Leaf Yarrow ‘Cloth of Gold’

Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold botanical diagram

About Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold

Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold (Achillea filipendulina ‘Cloth of Gold’) is grown for garden performance matched to its site needs. Expect full sun, typically 0.9–1.2 m tall, low water once established.

Sun Full
Water Low
Height 3–4 ft (90–120 cm)
Spread 1–2 ft (30–60 cm)
Bloom Jun–Aug [1]
Origin North America, Afghanistan, Iran, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kirgizstan, Lebanon-Syria, North Caucasus, Kyrgyzstan, Lebanon, Syria, Caucasus, Central Asia, West Asia [2]
Season Summer
Hardiness Zones 3–8

Can Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold take your winter? Type your ZIP below and compare it with Zones 3–8.

2023 USDA ZIP listings (PRISM / USDA-ARS). Find Your USDA Hardiness Zone · Official USDA map.

Is Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold Right for Your Garden?

Best for

  • Mixed borders and general garden use
  • Dry gardens, gravel schemes, or water-restricted sites
  • Open, sunny positions with good air movement
  • Wildlife-friendly gardens — known to attract bees

Not recommended if

  • Permanently moist or boggy ground
  • Dense shade or north-facing walls

Trade-off to know

Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold is tolerant once established, but needs consistent water in the first season. Drought tolerance builds slowly — expect 1–2 years before it can fend for itself in dry spells.

Growing Conditions for Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold

Site checklist

  • Sun: full sun
  • Soil drainage: Moist but Well Drained
  • Water: Low
  • Hardiness zones: 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Adjustments

  • Wrong light level is the most common cause of weak performance
  • Fix drainage before treating leaf symptoms

Shared growing steps for this plant’s group: How to Grow Yarrow. Notes below stay specific to this plant.

How to Care for Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold

Establishment

  1. Plant Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold in a site matching its sun and drainage needs
  2. Water regularly until roots settle, then match watering to the plant’s need

Ongoing care

  • Mulch to buffer moisture swings
  • Remove dead or damaged growth in season
  • Avoid constant wet foliage where disease pressure is high

Diagnosing Problems with Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold

SymptomLikely causeConfirming signAction
Leaves wilting or scorching at tips in dry weather Drought stress Soil dry 5+ cm deep; leaf tips brown and crisp, not soft Water Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold deeply at the base once weekly in dry spells. Mulch around the root zone to retain moisture.
Sudden wilting on one branch while rest of plant looks healthy Root rot from poor drainage in one spot Affected branch has dark, mushy roots when gently uncovered Cut back affected branch to healthy wood. Improve drainage in that area before the next growing season.

Leaves wilting or scorching at tips in dry weather

Likely cause
Drought stress
Confirming sign
Soil dry 5+ cm deep; leaf tips brown and crisp, not soft
Action
Water Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold deeply at the base once weekly in dry spells. Mulch around the root zone to retain moisture.

Sudden wilting on one branch while rest of plant looks healthy

Likely cause
Root rot from poor drainage in one spot
Confirming sign
Affected branch has dark, mushy roots when gently uncovered
Action
Cut back affected branch to healthy wood. Improve drainage in that area before the next growing season.

Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold FAQ

  1. Is Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold easy to grow?

    Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold is relatively undemanding once established, particularly in dry conditions. The most common mistakes are poor drainage and incorrect sun placement.

  2. How big does Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold get?

    Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold typically reaches 0.9–1.2 m. Final size depends on soil quality and available root space. Allow adequate spacing at planting — most plants reach their full spread within 5–10 years.

  3. How much sun does Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold need?

    Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold grows best in full sun. Planting in the wrong light level is the single most common cause of poor performance. Check the aspect of your site before choosing a position.

  4. Does Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold attract wildlife?

    Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold is known to attract bees, butterflies. For maximum benefit, avoid deadheading all flowers — seed heads and spent blooms are often as valuable to wildlife as the flowers themselves.

What Fern-Leaf Yarrow 'Cloth of Gold Symbolises

  • enduring
  • constant
  • steadfast
  • reliable

References

  1. [1] GBIF occurrence phenology — Bloom months inferred from StillImage observation seasonality (temperate Northern Hemisphere filter). Not an official cultivar calendar. - https://www.gbif.org/species/3120284
  2. [2] GBIF species distributions — Native range summarised from GBIF distribution records; locality noise filtered to country and macro-region terms. - https://www.gbif.org/species/3120284

Taxonomic identifiers

  • https://www.gbif.org/species/3120284 (GBIF 3120284)
  • https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383705 (Wikidata Q383705)
  • https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/gcc-139741 (POWO gcc-139741)
  • https://www.ipni.org/n/173972-1 (IPNI 173972-1)

Plant details on Bosquelle are curated from published references and garden practice. Height, bloom time, hardiness, and look still shift with climate, soil, and care — use this profile as a reliable starting point, then check what local growers see in your area.