Propagate bat flower by dividing the rhizome in spring. Each piece needs at least one bud. Pot it in fresh mix that drains, and keep that mix barely moist until a new leaf shows. Seed can sprout; division is the usual home start.

Divide the rhizome in spring, with at least one bud on each piece
| Factor | Recommended | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| When | Spring, at repotting, before new leaves take off | Do not split a plant that is in full bloom if you can wait |
| Piece | A firm rhizome with at least one visible bud, and some roots if you have them | Do not pot a soft, rotten section, and do not bury a piece with no bud |
| Mix | Fresh, rich mix that still drains, in a pot with a hole | Do not pack a large pot of wet soil around a small piece |
| Water | Keep the mix barely moist until a new leaf shows | Do not sit the new pot in a full saucer |
bat flower multiplies from the rhizome. When you repot in spring, you can split a crowded clump and start a new pot. [1] Each piece needs at least one bud. You can also cut a firm rhizome into short sections, each with a bud, and pot those pieces. [2] Divide when the tubers are crowding the pot, not on a calendar for its own sake. [3] Plant one piece per pot so the new plant has room. Keep it warm, in bright light without harsh sun, until new leaves show.
- Knock the plant out in spring, before strong new growth, and brush or rinse mix off the rhizomes.
- Look for natural breaks. Cut only where you must, with a clean knife, so each piece is firm and has at least one bud.
- Discard any section that is soft or rotten. Let a fresh cut dry for a short time if it weeps.
- Pot each piece in a small, wide pot with a hole, in fresh mix that drains. Set it so the top of the rhizome sits just above the mix.
- Water once to settle, then keep the mix barely moist. Do not feed until a new leaf is growing.
When do I divide a bat flower?
In spring, when you repot, before new leaves take off. Split it when the rhizomes crowd the pot.
What fails a division?
A piece with no bud, a soft rotten section, or a small piece sitting wet in a large pot. Use draining mix and keep it barely moist.
Seed is slow, so division is the usual start
You can sow seed on the surface in a warm, moist mix, around 75°F. Barely cover it, keep it in bright indirect light, and wait. Seed may take weeks or months, and packets are often unreliable. [4] Division gives you a plant that already knows how to make leaves. A stem cutting is not the home method; this plant does not root from a leafy snip the way a coleus does. Once a new leaf shows, grow it on How to Grow Bat Flower.
Can I grow it from seed?
Yes, but it is slow. Sow on the surface in warm, moist mix and wait months. Division is the usual home start.
If a division collapses, use a smaller pot, draining mix, and keep it barely moist until a new leaf shows.
FAQ
Can I take a stem cutting?
No. This plant starts from a rhizome piece with a bud, not from a leafy stem snip.
Can I leave a division in water?
No. Pot it in mix that drains. A rhizome sitting in water rots.
Will seed match the parent?
Species seed comes close. If you want the same plant you already like, divide the rhizome.
Recommended plants
References
- [1] UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions -
https://gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu/plants/ornamentals/bat-flower/ - [2] Royal Horticultural Society -
https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/133122/tacca-chantrieri/details - [3] University of Arkansas Extension -
https://www.uaex.uada.edu/yard-garden/resource-library/plant-week/Tacca-chantrieri-Black-Bat-Flower-10-28-2016.aspx - [4] Guide to Houseplants -
https://www.guide-to-houseplants.com/bat-flower.html
This note is part of Tacca Guides.
More notes on making another plant live in Propagating Guides.
Updated: Reviewed by Bosquelle Editors

