Plant Florida Silver Palm – Level With the Root Ball

Plant Florida Silver Palm – Level With the Root Ball guide illustration

Plant Florida silver palm in soil that drains, no deeper than the root ball. Leave room for the slender crown, and water through the first months.

Planting Florida Silver Palm care summary diagram

Plant it in soil that drains, no deeper than the root ball

FactorRecommendedAvoid
WhenWarm months, when rain can help the first weeksDo not plant into a freeze window
HoleAbout twice as wide as the pot, no deeper than the root ballDo not bury the stem in a deep hole that settles
DepthSet the top of the ball even with finished gradeDo not plant to the top of mix that has already sunk in the pot
BackfillThe soil you dug outDo not pack a rich pocket of mix the roots will not leave

Florida silver palm is usually a container plant from the nursery, and that is the easier plant-out. Dig the hole about twice as wide as the pot so you can pack soil against the whole root ball, and no deeper than that ball. [1] If the mix in the pot has sunk, ignore that sunken surface. Set the top of the ball even with finished grade so the stem is not buried. Backfill with the soil you dug out. Do not amend a pocket of mix the roots will refuse to leave. Sand, loam, clay, or lime rock is fine if water moves away from the trunk. [2]

  1. Water the nursery pot, then slide the plant out. Do not tease the roots apart the way you would a shade tree.
  2. Set the palm upright in the hole. Check that the top of the ball sits even with grade.
  3. Backfill, water to settle air pockets, then finish the soil.
  4. Build a low berm just outside the root ball so the first waterings soak that mix, not the lawn.
  5. Do not plant it where salt water or stormwater sits after a rain.

When should I plant Florida silver palm?

Plant in warm months, when rain can help the first weeks. Do not plant into a freeze.

Leave room for the slender crown, and water through the first months

A mature crown is only about 6 to 7 feet across, so this palm fits a small yard better than a cabbage palm. Still leave room beside a walk and a wall, because you cannot cut the head back to clear a wire. [3] [4] Keep the berm watered through the first months: often at first, then steadily until the palm is in, usually four to six months, and sometimes through the first year on a dry lot. After that, soak and wait until the soil has dried some. Sun, drain, and fertilizer stay on How to Grow Florida Silver Palm.

  1. Measure a few feet out from the house to the trunk, enough for a 6- to 7-foot crown.
  2. Stay off the line of overhead utilities.
  3. Water often for the first weeks, then keep the ball moist until the palm is established.
  4. Leave the palm in place. Moving an established silver palm is a separate job from planting a container plant.

How far should I plant Florida silver palm from the house?

Far enough for a 6- to 7-foot crown, and clear of a walk, so the fans have room.

If the stem sits too deep or the first waterings run off, reset the ball even with grade and keep a berm so water soaks the root ball.

FAQ

Should I add compost to the planting hole?

No. Backfill with the soil you dug out. A rich pocket holds water against the trunk and keeps roots from leaving the hole.

Recommended plants

References

  1. [1] UF/IFAS Extension - https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/EP001
  2. [2] UF/IFAS Extension - https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/ST176
  3. [3] UF/IFAS Extension Charlotte County - https://blogs.ifas.ufl.edu/charlotteco/2022/11/07/foolproof-palm-care-florida-silver-palm/
  4. [4] Florida Native Plant Society - https://www.fnps.org/plant/coccothrinax-argentata

This note is part of Coccothrinax Guides.

More planting notes by plant are gathered in Planting Guides.

Updated: Reviewed by Bosquelle Editors

This guide is written for real gardens, not perfect climates. Results vary with site, season, and plant choice. We draw on multiple sources and practical experience; treat the steps here as honest guidance, not a promise that every bed will behave the same.