Grow baby sun rose in full sun, in soil that drains, and let it dry before you water. Baby sun rose is Aptenia, also sold as heartleaf ice plant.

Give it full sun and soil that drains, then let it dry before you water
| Factor | Recommended | Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Light | Full sun for compact growth and flowers | Do not grow it in shade if you want a tight mat and bloom |
| Water | Let the soil dry before you water again; established beds need little extra water | Do not keep the soil wet, and do not leave a saucer of water under the pot |
| Soil | Well-drained sand or loam, including coastal sand | Do not plant in heavy, wet clay |
| Feed | A light feed two or three times a year | Do not keep it in rich, wet soil |
| Pot | A hanging basket or a pot with a drainage hole | Do not grow it in a pot with no hole |
| Salt | Coastal wind and sandy soil are fine | Do not keep a coastal pot sitting in a wet saucer |
Baby sun rose wants a hot, open site and soil that dries between waterings. Soggy soil around the roots is the primary cause of root rot, and shade stretches the mat and cuts the bloom. [1] baby sun rose uses that same sun and drain.
- Set it in full sun. A bright south or west window works if you grow it in a pot indoors, but the plant flowers best outdoors in open light.
- Water deeply, then wait until the soil is dry before you water again. Once the mat is established in the ground, it needs little extra irrigation in most years. [2]
- Use a light feed two or three times during the growing season. Rich, wet soil makes lush stems and fewer flowers.
- Grow it in a hanging basket or a pot with a hole if you want it to trail. Empty the saucer after you water.
How much sun does baby sun rose need?
Full sun. Shade makes a looser mat and fewer flowers.
How often should I water baby sun rose?
Let the soil dry before you water again. Established plants in the ground need little extra water in most years.
Plant at the same depth as the pot, and space plants about two feet apart
Knock the plant from its pot and set it at the same depth it was already growing. Give each start about two to three feet so the trailing stems can fill in without crowding them into wet soil. [3]
- Choose a full-sun bed of sand or loam that drains, or a hanging basket filled with cactus mix.
- Set the crown at the same depth as the nursery pot. Do not bury the stems deeper.
- Space plants about 24 to 36 inches apart so the mat can spread.
- Water once to settle the soil. Water through the first few weeks so the roots take hold, then reduce.
variegated baby sun rose uses that same depth and spacing. It is the cream-edged form of the same plant, not a second kind of care.
How far apart do I plant baby sun rose?
About 24 to 36 inches apart, at the same depth as the pot.
Can I grow baby sun rose in a pot?
Yes. Use a hanging basket or a pot with a hole, and a mix that drains. Let the mix dry before you water again.
Take a tip cutting and let the cut dry before you stick it
The usual way to make more baby sun rose is a tip cutting. Trailing stems also root where they touch soil, so a rooted piece from the edge of a mat is another start. [4]
- Cut a healthy three- to four-inch tip, just below a leaf node, from a stem that is not in heavy bloom.
- Strip the leaves from the bottom inch. Set the cutting in a dry, shaded spot for one or two days so the cut skins over.
- Push the cut end about an inch into cactus mix in a small pot with a hole. Keep the mix barely moist until you feel resistance on a gentle tug, usually in one to three weeks.
- Move the new plant into full sun and treat it like the rest of the bed.
How do I take a cutting?
Take a three- to four-inch tip, let the cut dry for a day or two, then stick it in cactus mix. Keep the mix barely moist until it roots.
Not hardy ice plant — and not moss rose or rock rose
Heartleaf ice plant is this succulent mat. Hardy ice plant in the dry-garden trade is Delosperma, a thinner carpet that takes more cold — see How to Grow Ice Plant. The thick highway mats on the California coast are Carpobrotus. Trailing ice plant on a frost-free tag is often Lampranthus.
Moss rose is Portulaca, usually grown as a hot-weather annual with needle leaves — see How to Grow Moss Rose. Rock rose is Helianthemum, a woody sun shrub, not this fleshy mat — see How to Grow Rock Rose. Cistus is a larger Mediterranean shrub sold as rockrose.
Dew plant on an Aptenia tag is still baby sun rose. Sundew is How to Grow Sundew, a carnivorous bog plant. Heartleaf on a philodendron tag is a houseplant vine. Tickseed sold as Baby Sun is Coreopsis, not this succulent.
Is baby sun rose the same as ice plant?
No. This plant is Aptenia. Hardy ice plant in rock gardens is Delosperma. Read the botanical name on the tag.
Is baby sun rose a rock rose?
No. Rock rose is Helianthemum. Baby sun rose is a succulent groundcover with heart-shaped leaves.
Set it in full sun in soil that drains, and let the mix dry before you water again.
FAQ
Can I leave it outdoors all winter?
Only where frost never reaches the bed. Everywhere else, grow it as a hanging basket you can bring in, or start fresh from cuttings after the last frost.
Is the variegated plant a different kind of care?
No. Variegated baby sun rose uses the same full sun, drain, and dry-between watering. The cream edges are a leaf color, not a second plant.
Is Red Apple a different plant?
Red Apple in the trade is often a hybrid sold under the baby sun rose name. Use the same sun and drain. We hold the species and a variegated form, not a second care.
Will it take over the walk?
It roots as it trails, so cut it back from walks, fences, and neighbors. Do not plant it into wild land. In Florida, extension does not treat it as a problem species at this time.
Is this Mesembryanthemum?
Many lists now file it as Mesembryanthemum cordifolium. That is the same baby sun rose plant, not a second kind of care.
Recommended plants
References
- [1] University of Florida IFAS Extension -
https://ask.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/FP047 - [2] San Marcos Growers -
https://www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=3808 - [3] Western Star Nurseries -
https://westernstarnurseries.com/plants/aptenia-cordifolia/ - [4] Healthy Houseplants -
https://www.healthyhouseplants.com/indoor-houseplants/baby-sunrose-aptenia-cordifolia-care-guide-light-water-soil-propagation/
More first-season notes by plant are gathered in How to Grow Guides.
Updated: Reviewed by Bosquelle Editors


